Tag Archives: strategy

Startup Contractors: How Innovative Construction Workers Can Win

OK, seriously, creating a startup company is taking a huge risk.  I love new business startups, and the owners who start them.  Over the years, I have supported many such new companies, especially new construction companies, but I also realize that starting any business is often begun on some less than ideal facts.

After conducting many educational sessions at a few construction industry conferences, I was amazed how many new startup owners were attending.  Many of them were searching for answers to strengthen their leadership, their firm’s sales and profitability, and the proverbial search of the “holy grail” of workers.  Let me share a few insights that I shared with these new and young owners.

Prepare for the Worst; Plan for the Best

Old advice that fits more contractors today than ever.  I have found three keys to success missing from many new start-ups.

  • Under Capitalized – honestly, the owner simply doesn’t have enough money to keep their dreams a float till they obtain enough work.
  • No Business Plan – even the older seasoned business owner needs a business plan for a startup company. You just can’t run a successful contracting business for long without one.
  • Focus on Sales OVER Quality – hate to say the obvious but you can sell all the work you want but if you have no workers who can complete great work…the right way…the first time…you got nothing but problems coming your way.

Obviously there are many other things that can throw a wrench into the dreams and hard work of a new contractor but my goal isn’t to write a book on such things (at least not yet!).

Now, let me share some wisdom from many of the best startup contractors I’ve had the privilege to either work with, listen to, or read about.

startupNew Contractors Startup Starting Five

  1. Insure you have capital to carry you for 2-3 years.
  2. Develop a business plan that reflects growth objectives for markets served and expansion steps for adding employees, equipment, etc.
  3. Have a marketing plan.
  4. Hire wise & solid players.
  5. Set weekly, monthly, & quarterly goals.

OK, again, there are at least another one-hundred things to be done by the new owner but this list of five will get you headed in the right direction.  Let me expand each point with some greater clarity.

  1. Insure you have capital to carry your startup for 2-3 years.

Either flush out your retirement money, borrow from relatives, or line up some credit with a banker (be willing to mortgage your life) but shoot to have 2-3 years in available money to pay wages, rent equipment, buy materials, etc. Create a budget and consider what your financial needs will be.  Sure, cut to the bone initially, but realize that you will need to pay employees, your family needs to eat, and banks will take your home, or equipment if you fail on payments.

  1. Develop a business plan that reflects growth objectives for markets served and expansion steps for adding employees, equipment, etc.

A business plan is not that difficult to build but is more often missing from new contractors than any other of the four items addressed in this article.  The business plan needs to clearly identify: Where are we going as a company?  What markets are we to pursue?  At what levels of growth will we add workers, equipment, etc.?  Will we leverage production by “sub-contracting” sold work to other contractors?

A business plan is a roadmap of sorts, sometimes needing to be adjusted and edited, but it empowers you with strategies for how to best attack the future.

  1. Have a marketing plan.

A great companion plan that new start-ups need is a market plan.  Combined with a business plan and the contractor has two key weapons to address the future.  The marketing plan should address more clearly what business that the company is in, what markets will they be serving, and what strategies will best gain greater recognition, reputation, and branding.  I always encourage contractors, especially start-ups to determine how they will be selling their wares, products, and services.  Certainly the entire “electronic tool box” opens the door to outlets to spread the news of our company and what we can deliver.  Check all outlets including your own Web-site, Face-book, Linked-In, etc.

  1. Hire wise & solid players.

Now, here we have perhaps the toughest of all the five recommendations to overcome.  Hiring “wise and solid” workers any time can be a herculean effort but with our current transition in the generations, the lack of mechanical minded education in more and more communities, just finding available workers who really want to work can be daunting.  But finding capable workers is still greatly needed and must be pursued aggressively.

Over the years I’ve written about finding, hiring, and retaining workers, so I’ll be brief here.  However, the best thing any new owner can do to find and hire wise and solid “players” is to first create a clear description as to what is needed in the company, specifically related to what is expected in the job including the roles that might be fulfilled and more importantly, the responsibilities that will be completed.

To strengthen this fourth recommendation it is critical for even new company owners to prepare to make “on the job training” and education a major part of their weekly efforts.  Unless you can hire seasoned and proven craftsman, prepare to spend a lot of time teaching, keeping workers  a little late some afternoons to train on a needed technique.  Even consider hiring technical consultants, even retired workers, to assist in the training.  Such an effort early will provide greater returns later.

  1. Set weekly, monthly, and quarterly goals.

This final recommendation is key because it sustains a new contractor to keep his or her vision focused on what is attainable in shorter segments of time.  You need the business and marketing plans, but its’ just as important to have short-term objectives that can be measured and managed on a regular basis for your new company.  Keep the goals clear and important to the upcoming week, month, or quarter, and review the results regularly.  Make such a review part of your weekly meetings with your team of leaders and workers.

Again, creating a construction startup is hard work.  If you do it, have more than just some dream and an emotional hunger…both will die out if that’s all you have.  However, if you are starting a new construction company then determine to be methodical, persistent, and never say “quit.”

Living the life of a successful contractor is only achieved via the extremely hard work known by those who have paid the price.  Work to be the best that you can be…stay away from comparing your success against other contractors.  Seek the best for you, your family, and your new company and enjoy all of the learning experiences you will endure.  Let them form and mold you to be the best that you can be!

Here’s to building your best!

 

Brad Humphrey is the President and Founder of Pinnacle Development Group. For more information on how Pinnacle Development Group can work with you and your organization, contact us at 913-904-4970.

Features Tell – Benefits Sell

When going out on a sales call, it is vital to understand the difference between “features” and “benefits”. Of primary importance is to remember the phrase, “features tell; benefits sell.” There is a technique in selling that we at Pinnacle Development Group have used personally for more than twenty-five years to very good results to assist in making this distinction.  It is based on three components. The three components are:

Feature

Features, or facts, represent what the actual characteristics are.  Features might represent the chemical make-up of a material used in the construction project, the rock size used in asphalt, or perhaps even the multiple step process followed by a work crew.

Benefit

Benefits sell you and your company, and represent what advantage, savings, or “profit,” that a customer will receive from the feature or features purchased.

Transition

A transition is a simple word or phrase that smoothly transfers the technical aspects of the feature to a benefit in the eyes of the customer.

I refer to the three components as having a FTP.  Thus, for every feature about my company, the product that we use, the equipment that we operate, or the process that we follow when completing work, I must transition the featured aspect into a believable benefit to the customer.  If I fail in doing this I risk losing the trust, interest, and worse yet, any future business.

benefits sell

Photo courtesy of FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Now, let me demonstrate the FTP technique using a hypothetical situation

Feature 

Premier Sealer has 10% more of a chemical bonding agent than do most of the other available blends of sealer.

Transition

Which means that we can offer you…

Benefit

A written three year guarantee on the product as it will provide a longer life for your parking lot.

Many sales professionals within the construction industry have undoubtedly recognized features or facts about what they sell.  It is also critically important to realize that customers rarely buy features.  Instead, they wish to purchase the benefits provided by a product or service.  Until the connection between feature and benefit is made in the mind of the customer they will refuse to make a buying decision

The transition in the FTP technique is the most important part of the “triad.”  This may sound strange to many contractors since knowing the products and services is so important.  Again, all the knowledge in the industry will not help your sales unless you have a method to plant the features of your materials, your team, and your equipment efficiency into the head of a customer and leave them agreeing with the great benefit that will be experienced, and enjoyed!

Assuming that many readers of this article already have a stable of knowledge, or are building one, of their company’s features and the benefits that can be realized by buying the features, let provide a few more examples of transitions that you may want to try.

  • …which provides you with…
  • …so you will receive more…
  • …this allows you greater…
  • …enabling you to spend less money…

Remember … features tell, but benefits sell!

Features really do just tell us about our products, services, and company.  Benefits sell and are what our customers want to experience.  Tying the two together may very well be your biggest improvement opportunity to increase your own sales success and the increased business for your company.

Loyalty Among Construction Field Personnel

Since 2008 construction employment has dropped considerably and has remained below 2007 levels, with construction management positions still about 14% down (U.S. Department of Labor, 2015). Despite the boom currently occurring in the construction industry, general contractors (GCs) are finding it difficult to fill project management positions (AGC 2014), and construction firms expect these challenges to continue (Mutikani, 2014).

loyalty

Photo courtesy of FreeDigitalPhotos.net

With greater demand for managers, retaining quality people is a paramount concern. Everyone knows the adage that “money talks”, but what can a GC do to engender loyalty besides just paying more? To explore that question and attempt to better understand the factors that engender loyalty among a GCs employees, the team at Pinnacle Development Group worked with Texas A&M University and surveyed the field employees of GCs and obtained 440 responses that provide insight into the factors that are most effective in engendering loyalty for GC’s field management employees.  

Loyalty Drivers

Of the respondents, 38% have been with their current company for over 20 years, and 70% have been in the industry for over 20 years. They constituted a variety of job titles and levels of education, and came from across the Unites States. The questions related to three general categories of: Company programs, Relationships, and Attitude and Engagement. Respondents were asked to rank various factors in each area with the lowest average rankings indicating the most effective factors. 

Not surprisingly, pay scale and bonus structures was a top factor. However, participants felt that relationships with management were the single most effective factor in their loyalty as employees.  Each of the three areas (relationships, company programs, and attitude and engagement) are represented in the top three factors, however relationships occupy four of the top six spaces. So the key to retaining employees may lie simply in a people focused organization.   

Table 1 – Ranking of Factor Influential to Loyalty

Factor Area Average Ranking
Relationships with management Relationships 4.7
Pay scale and bonus structures Company Programs 5.1
Belief and trust in the company and its direction Attitude and Engagement 5.27
Relationships with supervisor(s) Relationships 5.42
Relationships with co-workers/peers Relationships 5.67
Relationships with customers Relationships 7.09
Agreement with the company mission statement Attitude and Engagement 7.63
Employee training and development opportunities Company Programs 7.71
Willingness to promote and encourage involvement with the company Attitude and Engagement 7.9
Flextime policies Company Programs 8.11
Employee feedback mechanisms Company Programs 8.65
Structured career programs Company Programs 8.74
Willingness to sacrifice on behalf of the company Attitude and Engagement 8.76

Additional analysis was also performed to consider company programs, relationships, and Attitude and Engagement with and the participants: Length of time with their current company, Length of time in construction industry, and the highest level of education completed.

Company Programs

Company programs did not predict the amount of time spent with the respondent’s current company. While they could predict time in the construction industry most GCs are not concerned with keeping managers in the industry, but rather in their companies. However, the longer an individual had been in the industry the more important company programs became, so company programs should be geared to more experienced employees.  Flextime policies were more important for employees with greater education, but those same flextime policies became less important over time in the industry while employee feedback mechanisms became more important over time in the industry. So in recruiting and retaining industry veterans, company programs are probably the best bet.

Relationships

Relationships did not predict time in the industry, or education level, however not surprisingly relationships did predict an employee’s time with their current company. Which makes this factor very important in GC efforts to retain their employees. While respondents indicated that relationships with management were most important, the numbers indicate that relationships with customers had a stronger relationship to time with their current company.    

Employee attitude and engagement

Employee attitude and engagement did not have any statistically significant impact on time in the industry, time with current company, or education. So while employees perceive that belief and trust in the company and where it is going affects their loyalty, no statistical relationship could be found between them in the numbers. 

Good relationships among employees with internal and external customers are the most important factor to loyalty. Relationships were perceived to be important to loyalty and the numbers showed a statistically significant link between employee’s relationships with managers, supervisor(s), and co-workers/peers and the amount of time they reported having spent with their current company. So the old rule that it’s all about the people, hasn’t changed and we can see that it is not just about the people, but also their relationships.

 

Authors: 

Colby Humphrey PRC – Pinnacle CCID

Ben F. Bigelow PhD – Texas A&M University